วันอังคารที่ 15 มกราคม พ.ศ. 2556

Technology and Society at the car of the future.


Technology and Society at the car of the future.

Ms. Sararat Boonsong.
Field of information technology. Faculty of Science and Engineering.
University. Memorial Campus. Province. 


abstracts.
Today, most of the energy source. Fuel. The increasing power demand. And supply is limited. Cause a shortage of oil  in the oil prices are rising rapidly. If compared with the price of electricity. It is found that electricity prices are cheaper than the apparent  cause of it. It has been researched. And development of energy sources.Renewable energy to fuel vehicles using electricity. 

                                                                                      article.
In the current global environmental problems. Because economic development is not parallel with the development environment. The car has increased. The use of fuel increases. And the combustion of the engine was causing the noise pollution. Air and fuel prices continue to rise. For this reason, it allows manufacturers to accelerate the development of nearly every camp facing car powered by electric cars seriously  electric cars as an alternative to the higher growth in developing countries. The electric car has many advantages such as Energy efficient than regular cars nearly doubled. Reduce pollution, especially in urban travel. With higher energy prices stabilize fuel Petroleum. But there are still many disadvantages as well. The battery is heavy. Time to fill up than the fuel charge.Total price is also higher than normal cars. The price of the battery. However, when weighing the advantages. The downside to electric cars will cause a great impact on the whole very good, especially the environment of a city so big, it takes the concept to support the use of electric cars, more market intervention by subsidies from the government.

Electric cars.  (. Electric. Car).  was auto-power alternative  to that which is known.  EV (Electric Vehicles).  , which may be called something else there. Car plug.   motor power battery   is a car  that is powered.  , with power from the electric motor (. Electric Motor. ).  electric vehicles have the potential to reduce pollution in the city  that in itself does not burn at all. , when we run an electric car or.  Electric. car.  , it is different from other vehicles such as electric power.  Hybrid Electric Cars.  , or hybrid electric vehicle with a combustion engine. Or plug in hybrid electric vehicle.  (Plug-in Electric Vehicles - PHEV).  was the energy charts battery power by plugging in a combustion engine.




Metro works.
Compared to vehicles powered by gasoline. Components of the complex electric motors have no moving parts just the same. While conventional cars with a string section.
Systems, power 
train and batteries to store the electricity used to drive the motor when needed. The control of the series   
 battery. There are 
also other technologies such as fuel cells. "Fuel. cell ". , which has been developed for electric vehicles, which are responsible for.Generate electricity through a chemical process. While driving to meet the needs of the electric type.  
System energy 
flow of electricity stored in the battery to the motor is determined by the control (. Motor controller). , a virtual ". brain . "of the vehicle and is a major component of the energy 
is electric with motor and alternator. Energy systems will have to be converted back. (. Inverter). , to change the current. A. DC.flow from the battery. AC. motors.
Driven. 
accordance with the muscles of the electric motors, which convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. Which is transmitted to the wheels through a shaft. To propel the vehicle.


Charging system. 
alternating current into direct current the charger. To supply batteries to store energy. After being used to train some of the machine until the battery on the car. While some use the rapid charger installed. External storage and charging area. Electric current is passed through the car charger.


Run time charge.

The oil is used motor oil that can not be filled with a filling time not so much the size of the tank and run the car on one tank of oil is not very important. แต่ต่างกับรถพลังงานไฟฟ้าที่เสียเวลาในการชาร์จไฟนานและสถานีชาร์จไฟก็ไม่ทั่วถึงไม่ครอบคลุมอย่างปั๊มน้ำมันดังนั้นกลุ่มเป้าหมายของรถพลังงานไฟฟ้าจะไปจับอยู่ที่คนเมืองที่ขับรถวันต่อวันมากกว่าเพราะว่าสามารถนำ Charging the car back home every day.
Car power.  Tesla. Roadster.  runs. 244.  miles. (. 393.  kilometers) on a single charge than electric cars, most of which are more than half the market. And then a full recharge takes approximately 3.5. minutes. Of plug 220. volt70.  amplifier can be installed by the house. [.
How to "make the battery full" faster than normal, it is charging. Switching batteries. How is the battery in a car with a battery that is fully charged, the battery swap stations already. The procedure takes. 59.1. seconds faster than the oil from the pump to the other. However, this station will be a huge investment because it has a lot of battery.



Why do we have to drive a train.
The driving experience is quiet and clean.
Rapid and smooth driving experience without the smoke and noise because the electric motor is not.
Work as a car park. It does not cause a jam (. Idle noise). than sound from the motor and wheel running.
High performance.
Rapid growth accelerated rapidly. Transmission of power to the wheels immediately. With its high torque at low speed. Make a delicate and respond quickly to driving a train as well as the design of the major automobile manufacturers. The car can be driven at normal speeds. Including security and high performance.
The cost is not expensive.
Fuel costs per mile for the same train less. Gasoline-powered vehicles. Savings amount is based on the local tariff and various applications. In addition, users can save the electric cost of maintenance to the car.
Environment.
Metro is not friendly to the environment caused by pollution are only a vehicle with no emissions. It is powered by an electric power source for electric vehicles and even fuel use and emissions. But when they find a car that is less than the consumption of oil.

Electric cars of the future will feature what.
1.  the roof will be installed solar panels. Or . " solar cell . " to help convert sunlight into electricity.
Two.  train has many advantages. The disadvantage is that it is a very quiet, no engine or engine. So we have devised a system to play music while driving. To signal a warning to people roaming the streets. Particular disability awareness.
Three.  brake system to generate electricity to keep the battery has returned. And the luxury version was used to.
4th.  train new generations of engines will not. The swivel wheels with an electric motor. Designers have ample space for added features. And new technologies. Into the car.
5.  A tank is not serious in older vehicles. It is not made ​​of metal. The production of material . " bio-plastic "., which comes from recycled vegetable oil, corn starch or seaweed.
6.  every car is equipped with satellite navigation (GPS) to locate a new battery. Or the electric charge.
7.  I do not use. Power left in the battery to power peripheral home use or carry . " sell ". connected to the wiring system in the community also.
Car of the Future development must rely on the core technology. 3. well.
One. energy  potential of the car of the future will depend on the primary energy. The answer to this was inevitable. ". energy alternative . " to be clean. Environmentally friendly, economical and energy efficient, such as a car. Plug-in. , which will transform the station into a gas station in the world by the power plug.

The vision of this vehicle is linked to the structure of a society is the first source of energy is required to change the format. Not just rely on the infrastructure of the state alone.  , each home will have its own power source.Especially solar and wind power. Associated with electricity . " smart grid . "(Smart Grid) . together in many developing countries. (Which began in Thailand in Chiang Mai) addition. In the future it may be a hydrogen powered car. ,. motor power of compressed air. (With high pressure compressed air to drive the car. Power is a clean, environmentally friendly). ,. motor hybrid system that can switch energy types. Out to be more choice.
2. material  for more efficient driving. In the next car to look for new material, but lighter and more durable. Shall be replaced with steel. Duraluminum, Fiberglass, Fiberglass Carbon Nano. etc.. The windshield. (. Windshield). would be nanotechnology, which is water, dust, mud island and excellent visibility.
Three. technological control car  now has a computer and try to integrate into the structure of the new form.It can organize traffic. Steering gear by throttle control data set. This innovative technology will contribute to the road in front of a more organized system. People travel faster. Energy. Troubleshooting car accidents, etc. The system will work with the car robot (. Robotic Car). , which does not rely on the driver. (. Driverless). motorists can relax or do other activities during the trip.




Concluded that the primary way of consuming. (From fuel to clean energy) would be true. Social structure of the infrastructure needed to support them adequately with

Today started out with electric cars running on the streets of some foreign countries do. But also innovative.Electric cars are still more expensive cars shimmer stepped several million Baht But experts predict that in the near future, electric cars will be cheaper for sure. And to replace vehicles that use oil or natural gas  that again.  10-20. ahead. The electric motor industry is thriving by leaps and bounds as long as the reason is communication. A car is a necessity in life everyday. Although I had to use the public system.


Conclusion

Motor vehicle is an indicator of social progress. In both energy technology and lifestyle is not only a measure of social status. But also can predict the likelihood in  . " future ".  well.



References.
[1] Http://www.meesara.com/?p =. the 271st. [15. January 2556].
[2] http://men.kapook.com/view54208.html [15. January 2556].
[3] http://article.tcdcconnect.com/ideas/future-car [15. January 2556].

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